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1package main 2 3import ( 4 "log" 5 "os" 6 "os/exec" 7 "path/filepath" 8 "strconv" 9 "time" 10 11 "github.com/grafana/regexp" 12 "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus" 13 "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto" 14 "go.uber.org/atomic" 15 16 "github.com/sourcegraph/zoekt" 17) 18 19var reCompound = regexp.MustCompile(`compound-.*\.zoekt`) 20 21var metricShardMergingRunning = promauto.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{ 22 Name: "index_shard_merging_running", 23 Help: "Set to 1 if indexserver's merge job is running.", 24}) 25 26var metricShardMergingDuration = promauto.NewHistogramVec(prometheus.HistogramOpts{ 27 Name: "index_shard_merging_duration_seconds", 28 Help: "The duration of 1 shard merge operation.", 29 Buckets: prometheus.LinearBuckets(30, 30, 10), 30}, []string{"error"}) 31 32func pickCandidates(shards []candidate, targetSizeBytes int64) compound { 33 c := compound{} 34 for _, shard := range shards { 35 c.add(shard) 36 if c.size >= targetSizeBytes { 37 return c 38 } 39 } 40 return compound{} 41} 42 43var mergeRunning atomic.Bool 44 45func defaultMergeCmd(args ...string) *exec.Cmd { 46 cmd := exec.Command("zoekt-merge-index", "merge") 47 cmd.Args = append(cmd.Args, args...) 48 return cmd 49} 50 51// doMerge drives the merge process. It holds the lock on s.indexDir for the 52// duration of 1 merge, which might be several minutes, depending on the target 53// size of the compound shard. 54func (s *Server) doMerge() { 55 s.merge(defaultMergeCmd) 56} 57 58// same as doMerge but with a configurable merge command. 59func (s *Server) merge(mergeCmd func(args ...string) *exec.Cmd) { 60 // Guard against the user triggering competing merge jobs with the debug 61 // command. 62 if !mergeRunning.CompareAndSwap(false, true) { 63 log.Printf("merge already running") 64 return 65 } 66 defer mergeRunning.Store(false) 67 68 metricShardMergingRunning.Set(1) 69 defer metricShardMergingRunning.Set(0) 70 71 // We keep creating compound shards until we run out of shards to merge or until 72 // we encounter an error during merging. 73 next := true 74 for next { 75 next = false 76 s.muIndexDir.Global(func() { 77 candidates, excluded := loadCandidates(s.IndexDir, s.mergeOpts) 78 log.Printf("loadCandidates: candidates=%d excluded=%d", len(candidates), excluded) 79 80 c := pickCandidates(candidates, s.mergeOpts.targetSizeBytes) 81 if len(c.shards) <= 1 { 82 log.Printf("could not find enough shards to build a compound shard") 83 return 84 } 85 log.Printf("start merging: shards=%d total_size=%.2fMiB", len(c.shards), float64(c.size)/(1024*1024)) 86 87 var paths []string 88 for _, p := range c.shards { 89 paths = append(paths, p.path) 90 } 91 92 start := time.Now() 93 out, err := mergeCmd(paths...).CombinedOutput() 94 95 metricShardMergingDuration.WithLabelValues(strconv.FormatBool(err != nil)).Observe(time.Since(start).Seconds()) 96 if err != nil { 97 log.Printf("mergeCmd: out=%s, err=%s", out, err) 98 return 99 } 100 101 next = true 102 }) 103 } 104} 105 106type candidate struct { 107 path string 108 109 // The size as reported by os.Stat. 110 sizeBytes int64 111} 112 113// loadCandidates returns all shards eligible for merging. 114func loadCandidates(dir string, opts mergeOpts) ([]candidate, int) { 115 excluded := 0 116 117 d, err := os.Open(dir) 118 if err != nil { 119 debug.Printf("failed to load candidates: %s", dir) 120 return []candidate{}, excluded 121 } 122 defer d.Close() 123 names, _ := d.Readdirnames(-1) 124 125 candidates := make([]candidate, 0, len(names)) 126 for _, n := range names { 127 path := filepath.Join(dir, n) 128 129 fi, err := os.Stat(path) 130 if err != nil { 131 debug.Printf("stat failed for %s: %s", n, err) 132 continue 133 } 134 135 if fi.IsDir() || filepath.Ext(path) != ".zoekt" { 136 continue 137 } 138 139 if isExcluded(path, fi, opts) { 140 excluded++ 141 continue 142 } 143 144 candidates = append(candidates, candidate{ 145 path: path, 146 sizeBytes: fi.Size(), 147 }) 148 } 149 return candidates, excluded 150} 151 152var reShard = regexp.MustCompile(`\.[0-9]{5}\.zoekt$`) 153 154func hasMultipleShards(path string) bool { 155 if !reShard.MatchString(path) { 156 return false 157 } 158 secondShard := reShard.ReplaceAllString(path, ".00001.zoekt") 159 _, err := os.Stat(secondShard) 160 return !os.IsNotExist(err) 161} 162 163type mergeOpts struct { 164 // targetSizeBytes is the target size in bytes for compound shards. The higher 165 // the value the more repositories a compound shard will contain and the bigger 166 // the potential for saving MEM. The savings in MEM come at the cost of a 167 // degraded search performance. 168 targetSizeBytes int64 169 170 // compound shards smaller than minSizeBytes will be deleted by vacuum. 171 minSizeBytes int64 172 173 // vacuumInterval is how often indexserver scans compound shards to remove 174 // tombstones. 175 vacuumInterval time.Duration 176 177 // mergeInterval defines how often indexserver runs the merge operation in 178 // the index directory. 179 mergeInterval time.Duration 180 181 // number of days since the last commit until we consider the shard for 182 // merging. For example, a value of 7 means that only repos that have been 183 // inactive for 7 days will be considered for merging. 184 minAgeDays int 185 186 // the MAX priority a shard can have to be considered for merging. 187 maxPriority float64 188} 189 190// isExcluded returns true if a shard should not be merged, false otherwise. 191// 192// We need path and FileInfo because FileInfo does not contain the full path, see 193// discussion here https://github.com/golang/go/issues/32300. 194func isExcluded(path string, fi os.FileInfo, opts mergeOpts) bool { 195 if hasMultipleShards(path) { 196 return true 197 } 198 199 repos, _, err := zoekt.ReadMetadataPath(path) 200 if err != nil { 201 debug.Printf("failed to load metadata for %s\n", fi.Name()) 202 return true 203 } 204 205 // Exclude compound shards from being merge targets. Why? We want repositories in a 206 // compound shard to be ordered based on their priority. The easiest way to 207 // enforce this is to delete the compound shard once it drops below a certain 208 // size (handled by cleanup), reindex the repositories and merge them with other 209 // shards in the correct order. 210 if len(repos) > 1 { 211 return true 212 } 213 214 if repos[0].LatestCommitDate.After(time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, -opts.minAgeDays)) { 215 return true 216 } 217 218 if priority, err := strconv.ParseFloat(repos[0].RawConfig["priority"], 64); err == nil && priority > opts.maxPriority { 219 return true 220 } 221 222 return false 223} 224 225type compound struct { 226 shards []candidate 227 size int64 228} 229 230func (c *compound) add(cand candidate) { 231 c.shards = append(c.shards, cand) 232 c.size += cand.sizeBytes 233}